OpenVAS Download for Windows: 5 Easy Steps for a Successful Setup

openvas download for windows

OPenVAS Download for Windows :How to install on Windows; imagine being able to discover the most critical vulnerabilities within your network right from your Windows desktop. This would allow you to perform vulnerability scans and discover the vulnerabilities before an attacker can.

The pen-testers would conduct urgent scans during a red team exercise, thus preventing a company from being breached.

This guide will teach you everything you need to know about setting up a Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL2), the installation procedures, and how to complete a vulnerability scan. By the end of the guide, you will have acquired the skills to implement a full range of professional vulnerability management capabilities from Windows.

You will also have the skills you need to advance your cybersecurity career in today’s hybrid work environment.

Table of Contents

Introduction

It can be downloaded and run with Cygwin on Windows machines, providing penetration testers and IT administrators with easy access to this powerful tool. No need to set up multiple operating systems, nor create virtual machines, now you can perform a full-force vulnerability scan right from your desktop in a Windows environment.

Through this guide, you will learn everything necessary to successfully install and become proficient in using this toll on your Windows machine via WSL2. Once the program is downloaded and you have successfully executed your first offensive network scan against a target, you will quickly gain access to the capabilities of a professional information security professional, with enhanced skills you can use to enhance your security arsenal in the field today.

Why Choose OpenVAS on Windows?

Choosing this tool unlocks powerful vulnerability scanning without abandoning your preferred Windows environment. The integration benefits transform your workflow, eliminating traditional Linux barriers while maintaining enterprise-grade security capabilities.

  • There is a decreased learning curve for the security teams because of the familiar Windows UI to work from.
  • It operates seamlessly alongside other applications in the Windows environment.
  • No requirement for dual-booting or separate partitions on a hard drive to install Linux.
  • Run vulnerability scanning sessions while using Microsoft-based products.
  • Use WSL2 to operate as if it were running natively on Linux, eliminating the overhead of running a virtual machine.
  • You can access it through a web browser on any Windows machine.
  • You can share your report in any document format native to Windows.
  • Use the Windows task manager to view how much resources this tool uses on your machine.
  • There is no requirement for complex networking between the “guest” operating system and the “host” operating system.
  • It operates in conjunction with Windows Defender security software.
  • You can move files directly between your Windows desktop and OpenVAS reports, eliminating the need to create a separate OpenVAS to Windows file bridge.
  • You can automate scanning sessions using PowerShell script integration.
  • Access to the management console via Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP).
  • Automatically back upconfiguration information with the native Windows backup solutions.
  • Work together to create reports using the built-in Windows file share capabilities.
  • Store and distribute vulnerability reports via OneDrive.
  • Use the Windows Event Viewer logs to view more in-depth security events.
  • Enterprise-level deployments allows for Active Directory integration for easy centralised management of users and groups.
  • Windows Update can be used to ensure maximum uptime while running vulnerability scans.
  • Avoid the higher costs associated with purchasing a Linux license using the tool for Windows solution.

System Requirements

Ensure that your Windows PC meets the following hardware and software specifications before proceeding with the OpenVAS download:

  • Windows 10 or 11 (64-bit is recommended)
  • 8 GB of RAM minimum (16 GB is recommended)
  • 20 GB free disk space minimum
  • Windows Subsystem for Linux enabled (WSL2)
  • Reliable internet connection

How to Download and Install on Windows

Let’s break down the OpenVAS download for Windows process into clear steps:

Step 1: Enable WSL2

Go to PowerShell and run: wsl --install

Restart your system after the installation.

Step 2: Install Ubuntu from Microsoft Store

Search for Ubuntu in the Store and install the latest version.

Step 3: Set Up OpenVAS

Open Ubuntu and update it using:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Install OpenVAS by running:

sudo apt install openvas

Initialize the setup:

sudo gvm-setup

Step 4: Access the Web Interface

Start the service:

sudo gvm-start

Open your browser and visit https://localhost:9392.

Login with the admin credentials shown after setup.

Greenbone Community Edition Overview

Greenbone Community Edition powers the free OpenVAS scanner with enterprise features. This community-driven project maintains thousands of vulnerability tests updated daily.

  • Over 50,000 Network Vulnerability Tests (NVTs).
  • Daily feed synchronization from Greenbone servers.
  • Professional-grade reporting engine included.
  • Multi-language web interface support.
  • Active global community development.

Download OVA File OpenVAS Free

Overview of Greenbone Community Edition

The Greenbone Community Edition provides an open-source scanning device based on OpenVAS and/or a set of enterprise features for the community. The community-supported product supports more than 50,000 vulnerability tests and is continuously updated.

  • More than 50,000 Network Vulnerability Tests (NVTs).
  • Continuous updates from Greenbone’s Server every Day.
  • A Commercial-grade Reporting Engine.
  • Multi-Language Web Interface.
  • A Global Active Community of Developers.

The NVT Library includes a full range of vulnerability tests covering Web Applications, Operating Systems, Databases, and Network Devices. New and Recently Discovered Zero-Day Vulnerabilities are in constant development and are updated daily to provide coverage.

You can create Reports that provide Executive Summaries, Technical Information, and Guidance for Remediation, using “customizable” templates that can be tailored to meet compliance requirements such as PCI-DSS, HIPAA, and GDPR.

In a Multi-Tenant Environment, an Isolated Department can utilize Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for the Scanner and the Reports and the Configuration Settings. RBAC allows the organization to utilize the Scanner, Reports and Configuration Settings.

REST APIs enable Automation and Integration with CI/CD Pipeline Automation and Ticketing Systems and with Security Orchestration Systems. Scheduled Scans, as well as using the Manual Process, allow for Automated Vulnerability Assessments.

Agent-Based Scanning provides Coverage for Endpoints that do not have Access to the Internet, such as Air-Gapped Networks, while also providing for Remote Reporting. Software Agents collect Vulnerability Information from the Endpoint and Report Back to the Greenbone Server at Connectivity Windows.

Performance Optimization includes the use of Distributed Scanning Architecture. A Distributed Scanning Architecture consists of Multiple Scanner Instances that Automatically Allocate Between Multiple Projects. The Distributed Architecture allows for Load Balancing and to Reduce Scanning Times by Up to 80% for Large Scale Corporate Networks.

Greenbone Download Process

Greenbone download repositories contain the latest stable releases and nightly builds. Choose between community packages and enterprise evaluation versions based on your needs.

  • Official APT repositories for Ubuntu/Debian.
  • YUM/DNF repositories for RHEL/CentOS.
  • Docker container images available.
  • Helm charts for Kubernetes deployment.
  • Snap packages for instant installation.

OPENVAS Community Edition Features

OPENVAS Community Edition delivers comprehensive vulnerability management without licensing costs. Professional features meet enterprise requirements completely free.

  • Unlimited targets scanned.
  • Multi-user, Role Based Access Control (RBAC).
  • Custom Report Templates and Branding.
  • Single API for Automation & Integration.
  • Compliance Reporting for PCI-DSS, HIPAA and GDPR.
  • Daily Synchronization of Vulnerability Feed.
  • Multi-Language Support for Web Interface.
  • Agent-Based Scanning for Air-Gapped Networks.
  • Distributed scanner architecture for load balancing.
  • Historical trend analysis and risk scores.

Getting Started with OpenVAS

Once it is downloaded and installed on Windows, configure your first scan task to begin.

Choose the IP address range you wish to scan and adjust the scanning options according to your requirements.

Initiate the scan and monitor its real-time progress.

Export reports in various formats such as PDF, XML, or HTML.

Tips for Optimal Performance

  • Make sure to always use the most current version by continually upgrading the application after installing on a computer through the Microsoft Windows platform.
  • Save system resources by ensuring all non-essential or background applications are closed when performing scans.
  • Schedule scan jobs during hours when network use is at its lowest.
  • Ensure appropriate firewall settings are established for OpenVAS to function properly with target hosts.
  • It is advisable to continue upgrading the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) as this will improve the stability of OpenVAS.
  • When performing scans, it’s best practice to only use targeted scans against critical assets to reduce scan time and save resources.
  • With WSL, it is possible to use the scheduling feature of OpenVAS to automate the performance of scheduled vulnerability assessments after it has been installed on Windows.
  • Secure the web interface after setup on Windows by creating strong passwords to limit unauthorized access.
  • Integrate alerting and notification systems to receive updated scan results via email.
  • Continuously update the Network Vulnerability Tests (NVTs) feed so It has the latest updated vulnerability checks.
  • Use different intensity settings when running scans to balance thoroughness versus scan time on Windows after itis downloaded and installed on the operating system.
  • When using OpenVAS to run scans on a Windows device, monitor the performance of the system throughout the processing of the scans. This will help prevent resource depletion.
  • Use exclusion rules to exclude trusted IP addresses, which will help reduce the duration of scans.
  • Backup your configuration and scan results Immediately after installing, you should regularly backup these items to ensure you have prevented any loss of your configuration or results.
  • Test all scan configurations prior to running the scans on production systems once you have completed the installation.
  • Integrate it with your SIEM tools to help assign responsibility for incident management and to quickly detect among many sources.
  • Make sure that you use a secure connection (HTTPS) to log into the Web interface to prevent the unauthorized access to your credentials and other sensitive information after completing the installation process on Windows.
  • Continue to review and modify scan policies regularly to ensure that you have the best possible coverage of vulnerabilities.
  • In the event that you have installed OpenVAS on Windows, ensure that you have a fully defined set of user access permissions to be configured according to roles.
  • Maintain and routinely update thorough and current documentation concerning security audits and all information associated with the scanning process after having installed

Advanced OpenVAS Configurations

Master advanced configurations to maximize scanning efficiency and reporting accuracy across complex network environments.

  • NVT feed synchronization schedule customisation possible with the addition of a proxy.
  • Distributed scanner architecture created across multiple hosts.
  • Configurable for high availability in PostgreSQL using clustering.
  • Utilising Nginx reverse proxy for load balancing to distribute web interface traffic.
  • Integrates with SIEM systems (via Syslog, JSON and GELF exports).
  • Custom scan policies to be implemented with severity-based prioritisation.
  • Management of agent deployment for endpoints.
  • Integrates with LDAP/Active Directory for authentication support.
  • Custom alert notifications sent via email, Slack, Teams etc.
  • High-volume scan performance tuning.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

  • The following troubleshooting tips can assist in resolving many of the difficulties you may encounter while implementing your installation on Windows and with this tool, including uninterrupted vulnerability scanning.
  • Bridge Fix for WSL2 Networking: Run wsl –set-default-version 2 to change the default WSL version to 2 and then restart the WSL service.
  • PostgreSQL Timeout Fix: Open the main configuration file for your PostgreSQL installation (e.g., /etc/postgresql/*/main/postgresql.conf) and increase the value assigned to the configuration variable “max_connections”.
  • Out of Memory Fix: In the Windows user’s home directory, create a .wslconfig file and specify 8GB or more of RAM to be allocated to WSL2.
  • Proxy Authentication for Syncing Feeds: Allow for proxy configurations by editing /etc/gvm/gsad.conf, adding the proxy credentials, and restarting the gvm-start command.
  • SSL Certificate Updates: Update SSL certificates by executing sudo gvm-check-setup and restarting the service afterwards.
  • Port 9392 Conflict: Identify and terminate any conflicting processes running on port 9392 using the command sudo lsof -i :9392, and restart OpenVAS.
  • Scan Timeout Issue: Modify the scan timeout settings in the web UI at scan configuration > advanced settings.
  • Database Lock Error: If your database is locked, execute the command sudo -u gvm gvmd –verify-scans –verbose to unlock it.
  • WSL Firewall Blocking Connection Attempts: Ensure that your Windows Firewall permits connections to ports 9392 and 22 and to the WSL subnet range.
  • Unable to Sync NVT Feeds: Use the following command to manually sync NVT feeds: sudo greenbone-feed-sync –type all.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the best way to start OpenVAS on Windows?

The best way to start is by enabling WSL and installing OpenVAS.

2. Is OpenVAS free to use on Windows?

OpenVAS Community Edition is completely open-source and free to download, but it requires Linux via WSL on Windows.

3. Can I run OpenVAS directly without Linux?

No, you need WSL, VM, or Download OVA file OpenVAS free since it’s designed for Linux environments.

4. Does OpenVAS support GUI on Windows?

Yes, Greenbone Community Edition supports GUI through your browser once the service starts on Windows.

5. Is the OpenVAS database updated automatically?

Yes, NVTs update regularly with internet access in OpenVAS.

6. Can I scan internal and external networks?

Absolutely. Greenbone allows both internal and external network scans effectively.

7. Is OpenVAS safe for enterprise use?

Yes, OPENVAS Community Edition is widely used professionally with proper configurations.

8. What ports does OpenVAS use?

Port 9392 is the main port to access the web interface of OpenVAS ISO download.

9. Can OpenVAS be automated on Windows?

Yes, use cron jobs in WSL with Greenbone OPENVAS Community Edition download for scheduled scans.

10. How often should I scan with OpenVAS?

Weekly scans provide solid baseline coverage for networks using OpenVAS download for Windows.

11. Does OpenVAS work on Windows Server?

Yes, WSL2-supported servers run OpenVAS download for Windows 10 64 bit seamlessly.

12. Can I use OpenVAS with other security tools?

Yes, Greenbone Community Edition integrates with SIEMs and reporting solutions.

13. How do I update OpenVAS on Windows?

Run sudo gvm-update-feed in WSL Ubuntu for OpenVAS Community Edition updates.

14. Is support available for OpenVAS on Windows?

Community forums support Greenbone download and Windows installations extensively.

15. Are there alternatives to OpenVAS?

Yes, Nessus and Qualys exist, but Download OVA file OpenVAS free offers unmatched free value.

16. Is OpenVAS better than Nessus?

OpenVAS ISO download excels as free open-source; Nessus provides commercial support.

17. Does OpenVAS require much storage?

20GB minimum recommended for Greenbone OPENVAS Community Edition download with reports.

18. Can I run multiple scans at once?

Yes, ensure sufficient resources for concurrent scans with OpenVAS download for Windows.

19. What happens if my scan crashes?

OPENVAS Community Edition logs issues and supports scan resumption/restart.

20. Is OpenVAS suitable for pentesting beginners?

Yes, OpenVAS download for Windows 10 offers accessible interface for vulnerability management newcomers.

Conclusion

The purpose of this guide is to ensure the OpenVAS download process on Windows is incredibly simple. Take advantage of WSL2, secure your network, and stay ahead of threats—right from your Windows desktop.

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